Heads Up
Today in Jakartass Towers, it is Hari Raya Idul Fitri, a day of great celebration for Muslims the world over - unless they celebrate it tomorrow or some other day.
I therefore wish all my readers who are celebrating the end of the fasting month - presumably with great feasting - a peaceful and pluralistic year until the next time.
As is said in Indonesian, Mohon maaf lahir dan batin - please pardon all my mistakes in every way.....................................
So I hope you won't find this minor rumination objectionable.
Various strands of Islam require a dress code, particularly for women who are expected to cover their heads with a scarf, generally known here as a jilbab.
Other religions, such as Judaism have similar edicts. One you may not have heard of is the International Church of Jediism. Apparently it has 500,000 followers worldwide and requires them to wear a hood, much as the Jedi knights in the Star Wars movies did.
Daniel Jones, the founder of the religion who goes by the name of Morda Hehol, was recently expelled from his local branch of the supermarket chain of Tesco because he was wearing his hood. In Britain, you see, juvenile delinquents like wearing hoods because they cover up their acne and allow their fairly anonymous acts of vandalism to be free from the gaze of security cameras.
However, Tesco's reasoning was much more basic: "If Jedi walk around our stores with their hoods on, they'll miss lots of special offers."
Considering how many wars and acts of terrorism are carried out in the name of religion, it would benefit each of us if all religions had a similar code.
Citizens 2.0
I'm numerically challenged so my title may or may not refer to the 'power' of internet users in Indonesia to make a difference, to ensure the continuation of the reformasi of a country which until eleven years ago had suffered centuries of autocratic rule. There is certainly much discussion among bloggers and twitterers about the failings of elected representatives and the civil servants in government offices, few of whom, I suspect, will actually read this.
Judging by the turnouts on polling days, Indonesia now has a vibrant demokrasi. In most countries which offer their citizens a say in who they wish to represent them at local, regional and national levels legislatures are dissolved and no new laws or by-laws are enacted. Here, however, elected representatives linger on for as much as six months after they've been deselected.
Their time has been spent trying to foist their largely unwanted agenda on the electorate. The most notorious example has to be that of the Aceh regional government which believes that stoning adulterers will eradicate sexual 'deviants' and caning will cure homosexuals (even though sado-masochism is, for some, a form of sexual deviancy.) In two weeks, a new political regime, that of the former GAM 'rebels', will take their seats and most probably cast out the primitive by-law.
(Today's news from Solo in Central Java, one of Indonesia's more fundamentalist areas, of more Islamist fundamentalists, including kingpin Noordin Top being cornered and killed by Indonesia's anti-terrorist forces, leads to the tangential question of what the Acehnese politicians would deem an appropriate form of retribution for suicide bombers.)
Thankfully, the departing self-serving national legislators have been too lazy to pass many of the bills they have been cogitating over for the past five years. Some of those which they have 'finished' deliberating have been rushed through and demonstrate the absence or disregard of public input and will inevitably be amended or not fully enacted until they have been adequately 'socialised'..
These new include a new film law which states that films should have nine principles, including belief in an Almighty God. That one should go down well in Aceh, but I have yet to discover how the Balinese Hindus will react. The film industry, which has been doing rather well lately, is far from happy at the new restrictions they seemingly face. Rob Baiton has analysed the bill in some depth here.
Parliamentarians have also (un)seemingly finished their deliberations of a new state secrecy law which would have removed many corruption cases from public purview. However, SBY has indicated that there is no rush to pass it, possibly because of the furore it engendered, particularly among the mainstream media.
A major storm is underway over attempts to emasculate the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) which has achieved a 100% conviction rate. These include current and former elected legislators of all levels, senior bureaucrats, policemen, prosecutors and associated business cronies. This is not the place to go into greater depth, but do read Treespotter, his interview with Rob Baiton here and Rob himself here.
Following a tweeted 'debate', which I wasn't part of, Tree was sufficiently concerned with SBY's non-interventionist stance on the issue that he posted an open letter to Andi Mallarangeng, SBY's spokesman. It can be conjectured that this lead to yesterday's statement from SBY in support of the KPK.
"Eradicating graft remains the government’s priority. In the past five years we have taken the most aggressive graft eradication measures in Indonesia’s history, and I will prioritize the fight against graft over the next five years."
He also stated that the new Corruption Bill being deliberated is not an attempt to water down the effectiveness of the anti-graft drive, although many lawyers and NGOs believe that it is.
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On the worldwide stage, Avaaz.org, is an independent, not-for-profit global campaigning organization, which uses all the social networks you can think of to spread their messages.
Avaaz has initiated a campaign, the September 21 Global Climate Wake-Up Call, to demonstrate citizen power to those world leaders including SBY who are meeting the following day (22nd) in New York to discuss, among other matters, what they will discuss later this year at the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen.
To date, "a staggering 1000 events in 88 countries (have been organised) for next Monday's great global climate wake up call". Among those listed is the simultaneous screening of a new 'drama-documentary-animation hybrid' film, The Age of Stupid.
It will be screened in Jakarta on December 4th.
Better late than never?
Rights For The Wronged
Next month SBY will re-assume the presidency with the strongest popular mandate since Soekarno. I'll be taking a more in-depth look at his tasks later, but for the moment, here are just a few matters of concern which, if he sorts them out, will greatly enhance his legacy when he steps down in five years time.
However, because all these human rights abuses, bar one, were at the hands of the Indonesian military, of which he was a prominent part, I doubt that any of the victims, or their surviving families will receive any kind of closure.
Tanjung Priok
Twenty-five years ago, September 12th 1984, the military brutally cracked down on Muslim protesters in Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta, on the order of President Soeharto.
According to the official military version, which was announced Sept. 14, 1984, nine protesters were killed and 50 were injured when anti-riot troops dispersed about 1,500 protesters. They were marching to the local military office to demand the release of their friends. According to human rights and civil society groups, the number of victims was much higher than the military version, perhaps as many as 400. According to the Post’s report, the violence erupted in the wake of tension-charged speeches in Tanjung Priok’s Rawa Badak Mosque by three Muslim preachers reportedly criticizing the government and agitating the congregation.
The victims and families, with the support of Kontras (the Human Rights Working Group and the Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence), have sent a lertter to the UN Rapporteur for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers, asking her to examine previous trials in which 14 defendants were eventually acquitted after a series of appeals, allegedly following pressure on the prosecutors from the military.
East Timor
The Indonesian military invaded the former Portugese colony of East Timor on December 7th 1974. From then on until (and including) 1999, when locals opted for independence in a historic UN-sanctioned referendum, becoming Timor Leste, they used torture and extra-judicial killing as a matter of course against pro-independence activists.
Ironically, the Comarca Balide prison, which was under the 'management' of the military police until their departure in 1999, now houses the offices of the CAVR (Timor Leste Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation), an independent body created by the UN, which has produced the most comprehensive documentation of the 1975–1999 atrocities in East Timor.
The current president of East Timor, Ramos Horta, has rejected a Truth and Reconciliation Commission enabled to hear testimony and to bring closure, if not retribution for those responsible.
Munir
Five years ago, SBY told Suciwati, the widow of the slain outspoken human rights activist Munir, that he would find Munir’s killer(s). SBY set up a commission to find the 'truth'; however, he has failed to release it.
Muchdi Purwopranjono, the former State Intelligence Agency (BIN) deputy head and the alleged mastermind of Munir's killing, was acquitted of all charges in July this year. He has a nefarious past.
Disappearances of student activists 1998
Munir had alleged that Muchdi and then Lt.Gen. Prabowo, Suharto's son-ín-law, had been behind the disappearances of student activists in the immediate lead up to the end of the New Order régime in 1998. The then Armed forces chief General Wiranto later admitted that Kopassus was involved in the kidnappings after an internal probe showed the Kopassus command had issued orders to "uncover several movements then considered radical and jeopardizing government programs and public security."
(Prabowo and Wiranto thankfully both failed in their recent quests to become vice prresidents.)
Sidoarjo Mudflow
Some 60,000 people have lost their homes, jobs, livelihoods and access to education as a result of a drilling error by PT Lapindo Brantas, a Bakrie company.
Although the police cannot find grounds for a criminal prosecution, the National Commission on Human Rights is planning a lawsuit against the President and Lapindo.
SBY mandated Lapindo to pay compensation. Some have been quite pleased and invited Abdurizal Bakrie to break his fast with them. However, others, many others, are still waiting.
And to make matters worse, PT Minarak Lapindo Jaya, a Lapindo subsidiary tasked through a presidential decree to manage the mud, used to operate 12 pumps in the area. Currently only two are operational.
Expect to hear of yet more blameless and newly impoverished victims.
But don't expect to hear much from SBY.
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Stop Press
Aceh legislature has passed a law allowing the stoning of adulterers and homosexuals.
I don't think that stoning is a punishment for being stoned, but guess where I'm not going for my holidays..........................
Pic from Thomas Belfield who got it from ?
Monetizing Jakartass
I've been invited by Joy, perhaps a pseudonym, to earn some money by reviewing websites and products here on Jakartass.
Unfortunately, with but 2kbs per second it would have to be BIG money to tempt me to browse their customer sites, and I also don't have a PayPal account. I think I'll stick to the copyediting and writing commissions which come my way, presumably because my writing is so addictive.
Or something.
That said, I do have a couple of products which I can't resist telling you about, one of which I can personally vouch for and one which I think everyone in Jakarta should have.
My local midimarts having removed all beer from their shelves for the duration of the peaceful month of Ramadan in case those Fundamentalist Peabrained Islamists should be tempted to wreak their petty vandalism, last week I went browsing in my local Galael supermarket for some weekend Bintangs.
Having stocked up with the amber nectar, I wended my way through the aisles for other tasty comestibles and my eyes were caught by some attractive looking drinks in tetrahedon packs.
Real Good fruit flavoured milk, in blackcurrant, apple and orange, is, I think, a new product from PT Greenfields Indonesia, the major milk producers here. Unfortunately, a search of their website only seems to lead to a daunting list of Chinese powdered milk products, none of which, I'm sure, are that good for your newborn, so you'll have to make do with the out-of-focus picture taken by Our Kid..
What initially attracted me to them was the resemblance of their packaging to Jubblies.
When I was a lad, summers offered a range of ice creams from the likes of Lyons and Walls, whose sellers cycled around neighbourhoods on becaks (tricycles) crying, if my memory serves me well, "Try me and stop one." Well, Walls can be had here from my local warung, but I'd long forgotten about Jubblies.
These were orange drinks in waxy paper tetrahedron cartons which were often found frozen in ice cream refrigerated cabinets in our local grocers or sweetshop. You'd cut along one edge, gently squeeze so that the frozen drink rose to the open slit and then suck out the flavour. In other words, they were ice lollies without sticks so they didn't drip all down your fingers.
Ah, lubbly jubbly. So I was well pleased to spot the Real Good drinks; I bought four and put them in our fridge freezer compartment here in Jakartass Towers.
And they are real(ly) good, with one advantage over Jubblies - the flavour lasts the whole suck through. But I would like to know if these are smaller drinks, or is my subsequent physical growth distorting my memory?
And now for something completely different and not, as yet, available here in Indonesia.
It's a grass ring and, no, it can't be a joke, not at £119.00.
The ring part is made of moulded silver so Growing Rings are a mix of jewelry and plant, couture and organism. Designed for people in metropolitan areas - that's us, Jakartans - the Growing Ring is a chance to take a little bit of greenery with you.
Like any plant, the ring will need to be watered and nurtured to be at its best.
Presumably you can only use fresh water, so if you wanted to wear one whilst enjoying a day at the beach, you'd need one with seaweed.
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If either Greenfields or the designer of the Grassing Ring like my plugs, I'd be happy to accept products in lieu of cash.